. Streptococcus Group A Infections

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Streptococcus Group A Infections

Streptococcus Group A Infections   Mark R. Schleiss and Edward L. Kaplan   Streptococcus pyogenes infections were likely responsible for the apparent scarlet fever epidemic described by Hippocrates in the…

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. Evaluation of Adrenal Function

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Evaluation of Adrenal Function

Evaluation of Adrenal Function   Walter L. Miller   The clinical features of adrenal insufficiency or excess are discussed in Chapters 534 and 535, respectively. The diagnostic evaluation of adrenal…

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. Infective Endocarditis

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Infective Endocarditis

Infective Endocarditis   Jane W. Newburger   Infective endocarditis (IE) is defined as an infection of the endocardium, generally involving cardiac valves and their valvular apparatus such as the chordae…

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. Special Intensive Care

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Special Intensive Care

Special Intensive Care   Thomas A. Parker   MECHANICAL VENTILATION Respiratory failure is one of the most common problems requiring admission to the neonatal intensive care unit. Respiratory failure is…

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. Human Cytogenetics

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Human Cytogenetics

Human Cytogenetics   Sarah T. South and John C. Carey   The field of clinical cytogenetics and the description of syndromes caused by gross chromosomal abnormalities laid the foundation for…

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. Stroke and Cerebrovascular Disease

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Stroke and Cerebrovascular Disease

Stroke and Cerebrovascular Disease   Michael J. Rivkin   Stroke denotes the sudden onset of a focal neurologic deficit and most often includes the abrupt appearance of weakness. Interruption of…

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. Psychological and Behavioral Responses

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Psychological and Behavioral Responses

Psychological and Behavioral Responses   Patricia J. Hicks   There are more children with special health care conditions today because of the increased survival rates of children with complex conditions.1…

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. Amebiasis

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Amebiasis

Amebiasis   Ibne Karim M. Ali and William A. Petri Jr.   Amebiasis denotes the disease caused solely by Entamoeba histolytica, although there are two other morphologically identical Entamoeba species…

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. The Liver in Systemic Disease

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . The Liver in Systemic Disease

The Liver in Systemic Disease   Maureen M. Jonas   CYSTIC FIBROSIS Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic multisystem disorder that is discussed in greater detail in Chapter 512. EPIDEMIOLOGY…

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. Enterobiasis (Pinworm)

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Enterobiasis (Pinworm)

Enterobiasis (Pinworm)   Richard A. Oberhelman   EPIDEMIOLOGY Enterobiasis is caused by the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis, a strictly human parasite infecting the gastrointestinal tract. Infection occurs worldwide, and clustering of…

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