Cosmetic Gynecology

May 1, 2023 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Cosmetic Gynecology

Cosmetic Gynecology Bobby Garcia Robert D. Moore John R. Miklos Introduction Cosmetic gynecology (also referred to as female genital plastic and cosmetic surgery) has garnered substantial attention and notoriety in…

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Rectovaginal and Anorectal Fistula

May 1, 2023 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Rectovaginal and Anorectal Fistula

Rectovaginal and Anorectal Fistula Peter L. Dwyer Frida Carswell James Oliver Keck Introduction The assessment and treatment of rectovaginal fistulae (RVFs) is an area of pelvic floor disorders where the…

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Evaluation and Management of Rectal Prolapse

May 1, 2023 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Evaluation and Management of Rectal Prolapse

Evaluation and Management of Rectal Prolapse Meghan L. Good Nitin Mishra Introduction Rectal prolapse (rectal procidentia) has been described for centuries and is defined by the circumferential full-thickness protrusion of…

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Obstetrical Anal Sphincter Injuries and Sphincteroplasty

May 1, 2023 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Obstetrical Anal Sphincter Injuries and Sphincteroplasty

Obstetrical Anal Sphincter Injuries and Sphincteroplasty Bhumy Dave Heliker Afiba Arthur EPIDEMIOLOGY Obstetrical anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) are thirdand fourth-degree lacerations that occur at the time of vaginal delivery. A…

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Anal Incontinence

May 1, 2023 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Anal Incontinence

Anal Incontinence Frida Carswell James Oliver Keck Peter L. Dwyer Introduction Anal incontinence (AI) is defined as involuntary loss of flatus and/or feces.1 Although it may affect men, it is…

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Evaluation and Management of Colorectal Dysfunction

May 1, 2023 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Evaluation and Management of Colorectal Dysfunction

Evaluation and Management of Colorectal Dysfunction Tisha N. Lunsford Michael D. Crowell EPIDEMIOLOGY Constipation is a term often used to describe a constellation of symptoms, including decreased frequency of bowel…

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Sacrocolpopexy

May 1, 2023 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Sacrocolpopexy

Sacrocolpopexy Ali Azadi Polina Sawyer Patrick Culligan Introduction Symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse is a common condition affecting women. Currently, it is estimated that 13% to 19% of women in the…

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