Potential adverse effects of antenatal melatonin as a treatment for intrauterine growth restriction: findings in pregnant sheep

May 2, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Potential adverse effects of antenatal melatonin as a treatment for intrauterine growth restriction: findings in pregnant sheep

Background Intrauterine growth restriction is a condition in which the fetus has a birthweight and/or length <10th percentile for the gestational age. Intrauterine growth restriction can be associated with various…

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Cell-free DNA fetal fraction and preterm birth

May 2, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Cell-free DNA fetal fraction and preterm birth

Background Cell-free deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is increasingly being used to screen for fetal aneuploidy. The majority of fetal cell-free DNA in the maternal blood results from release from the syncytiotrophoblast…

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Assessment of a cervicometer compared to transvaginal ultrasound in identifying women with a short cervical length: a multicenter study

May 2, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Assessment of a cervicometer compared to transvaginal ultrasound in identifying women with a short cervical length: a multicenter study

Background Preterm birth remains a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Short cervical length (CL) as measured by transvaginal ultrasound (TVU) in the second trimester represents the single…

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Easy sonographic differential diagnosis between intrauterine pregnancy and cesarean delivery scar pregnancy in the early first trimester

May 2, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Easy sonographic differential diagnosis between intrauterine pregnancy and cesarean delivery scar pregnancy in the early first trimester

Background Cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is a serious complication of pregnancy, which consists of implantation of the gestational sac in the hysterotomy scar. This condition is increasing in frequency and…

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Dichorionic twin trajectories: the NICHD Fetal Growth Studies

May 2, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Dichorionic twin trajectories: the NICHD Fetal Growth Studies

Background Systematic evaluation and estimation of growth trajectories in twins require ultrasound measurements across gestation that are performed in controlled clinical settings. Currently, there are few such data for contemporary populations….

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