Chemotherapy phase Neoadjuvant Concurrent chemoradiation Adjuvant Neuroblastoma Nasopharyngeal carcinoma Neuroblastoma Rhabdomyosarcoma Ewing sarcoma Rhabdomyosarcoma Soft tissue sarcomas Soft tissue sarcomas Soft tissue sarcomas Osteosarcoma Rhabdomyosarcoma Ewing sarcoma Ewing sarcoma Retinoblastoma…
Fig. 10.1 Squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity. a Large ulceration of the gum (between arrowheads) with friable, necrotic surface. Posterior molars are seen to the left of the…
and Linda A. Baker2 (1) Department of Pediatric Urology, Children’s Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA (2) Department of Urology, Pediatric Urology Research, Children’s Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA Linda A. Baker Email:…
Fig. 19.1 Abdominal skin marking for instrument placement Fig. 19.2 (a, b) Local anesthetic and stab incisions made under direct visualization after placement of umbilical trocar Fig. 19.3 Maryland dissector…
Fig. 31.1 Modified flank positioning for laparoscopic procedures. (a) – Pediatric: In this picture, the child is positioned for right-sided surgery; note the padding and securing of the legs in…
and Joseph M. Gleason2 (1) Pediatric urology, Division of Urology, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada (2) Division of Paediatric Urology, The Hospital for Sick Children, University…
Fig. 17.1 Operating room setup for pelvic procedures (e.g., cystoplasty) Prevention of Deep Venous Thrombosis Deep venous thrombosis presents a significant risk in this patient population due to the long…
Fig. 10.1 Duplicated left collecting system; complete left ureteral duplication with obstructed superior moiety ureter (Courtesy of Matthew Timberlake) Routine postnatal evaluation of duplication anomalies should include renal ultrasound (RUSD)…
(1) Department of Paediatric Surgery and Urology, Sheffield Children’s NHS Trust, Sheffield, UK Abstract Advances in endourological techniques and their successful application in adult renal calculi over the last…
Fig. 23.1 An example of an offset cystoscope. The working channel is straight so that the injection needle is not bent The ideal injectable material for the urinary tract is…
