. Life Support Systems

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Life Support Systems

Life Support Systems   Julio Pérez Fontán   The past three decades have seen immense advances in the technologies used to replace the functions of failing organs or systems. During…

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. Immunizations

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Immunizations

Immunizations   Kristina A. Bryant   Childhood immunizations represent one of the great public health achievements of the 20th and 21st centuries.1 Less than 250 years after Edward Jenner discovered…

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. Myopathies

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Myopathies

Myopathies   Basil T. Darras   MUSCULAR DYSTROPHIES Muscular dystrophies are an inherited group of primary diseases of muscle, characterized pathologically by muscle fiber degeneration and clinically by progressive muscle…

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. Normal and Abnormal Hemostasis

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Normal and Abnormal Hemostasis

Normal and Abnormal Hemostasis   Janna M. Journeycake, Janet Yang, and Anthony K. C. Chan   The hemostatic mechanism is a dynamic system that maintains the fluidity of blood, while…

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. Optic Nerve Disorders

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Optic Nerve Disorders

Optic Nerve Disorders   John Roarty   CONGENITAL ANOMALIES OPTIC NERVE HYPOPLASIA Optic nerve aplasia is extremely rare, and most often the diagnosis represents an extreme example of optic nerve…

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. Cardiac Infections

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Cardiac Infections

Cardiac Infections   Janet A. Stockheim and Stanford T. Shulman   ENDOCARDITIS PATHOGENESIS Infective endocarditis (IE) in pediatric patients is often associated with an underlying congenital heart defect. However, structurally…

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. Malaria

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Malaria

Malaria   Chandy C. John   Malaria is among the leading infectious causes of morbidity and mortality in children worldwide. Each year, there are 300 to 500 million clinical cases,…

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. Hemodynamics

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Hemodynamics

Hemodynamics   Nick Evans   TRANSITIONAL CIRCULATION An understanding of neonatal circulatory pathology is intrinsically linked to an understanding of circulatory adaptation to extrauterine life (see Chapter 43). The right-sided…

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. Cardiac Catherization

Jan 7, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on . Cardiac Catherization

Cardiac Catherization   Phillip Moore   The role of cardiac catheterization for children with congenital heart disease has changed dramatically over the past 10 years. Improved anatomic imaging of complex…

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