Nutrition and Caloric Requirements for Infants and Children
Initial 0.5 1 1 Increase daily by 0.25 0.5 0.5 Maximum dose 3 4 2 Monitor the effect of infusion by measuring the serum triglyceride level. The goal is < 200 mg%….
Management of right heart lesions in pregnancy
Figure 14.1 Anatomy of the most common types of atrial septal defect, viewed from the right atrium. RA = right atrium; RV = right ventricle. Reproduced with permission from Gatzoulis…
Management of pulmonary hypertension in pregnancy
Figure 15.1 Classification of pulmonary hypertension, identifying the forms of pulmonary hypertension for which specific treatment improves outcomes. Reproduced with permission from Kiely et al.[2] Pathophysiology of PH The hallmark…
Management of aortopathies, including Marfan syndrome and coarctation, in pregnancy
Figure 12.1 Computed tomography angiogram of a young woman with Marfan syndrome. The aortic valve/root and ascending aorta have already been replaced, as has much of the descending thoracic aorta….
Antenatal care of women with cardiac disease: A cardiac perspective
Figure 5.2 Criteria for a specialist congenital heart disease unit. A cardiac clinical nurse specialist and link midwife can together act as intermediaries between cardiology and obstetrics. Together, they can…
Cardiac monitoring during pregnancy
pulmonary stenosis patent ductus arteriosus mitral valve prolapse Successfully repaired simple lesions (atrial or ventricular septal defect, patent ductus arteriosus, anomalous pulmonary venous drainage) Atrial or ventricular ectopic beats, isolatedWHO II or WHO III…
Long-term outcome of pregnancy with heart disease
html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml” xmlns:mml=”http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML” xmlns:epub=”http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops”> Chapter 24 Long-term outcome of pregnancy with heart disease Carole A. Warnes Practical practice points 1. Data on the long-term outcomes of women with heart disease…
Impact of pregnancy on long-term outcomes in women with heart disease
html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml” xmlns:mml=”http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML” xmlns:epub=”http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops”> Chapter 23 Impact of pregnancy on long-term outcomes in women with heart disease Henryk Kafka and Natali A. Y. Chung Practical practice points 1. Long-term data…
Management of the puerperium in women with heart disease
html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml” xmlns:mml=”http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML” xmlns:epub=”http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops”> Chapter 22 Management of the puerperium in women with heart disease Margaret Ramsay Practical practice points 1. High-level maternal surveillance is required until the main hemodynamic…
Pregnancy and cardiac disease: Peripartum aspects
html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml” xmlns:mml=”http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML” xmlns:epub=”http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops”> Chapter 21 Pregnancy and cardiac disease: Peripartum aspects David Alexander, Kate Langford, and Martin Dresner Practical practice points 1. A spectrum of cardiac disease exists that…
