Disorders of the kidney and urinary tract

Apr 21, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Disorders of the kidney and urinary tract

Chapter Contents Part 1: Renal function and renal disease in the newborn 927 Morphological development of the kidney 927 Assessing renal function 928 Glomerular filtration rate 928 Tubular function 928…

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Metabolic and endocrine disorders

Apr 21, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Metabolic and endocrine disorders

Chapter Contents Part 1: Disorders of metabolic homeostasis in the neonate 850 Introduction 850 Glucose homeostasis in the healthy fetus and neonate 851 Fetal metabolism 851 Metabolic changes at birth…

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Neonatal dermatology

Apr 21, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Neonatal dermatology

Chapter Contents Introduction 820 Structure and function of the neonatal skin 820 Pustules, blisters and erosions in the neonate 821 Benign transient neonatal disorders presenting with sterile pustules 821 Toxic…

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Neonatal malignancy

Apr 21, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Neonatal malignancy

Chapter Contents Introduction 953 Incidence and survival 954 Neuroblastoma 954 Clinical features 954 Staging 954 Stage 4s disease 954 Diagnosis 958 Treatment 958 Prognosis 959 Screening 959 Teratoma and other…

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Ophthalmology

Apr 21, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Ophthalmology

Chapter Contents When does a neonatologist need an ophthalmologist? 838 Development of the eye 838 Development of vision 838 Amblyopia 838 Eye conditions that require screening examinations 838 Retinopathy of…

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Haematology

Apr 21, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Haematology

Chapter Contents Developmental haemopoiesis 756 Introduction 756 Erythropoiesis in the fetus and neonate 756 White cell production in the fetus and newborn 757 Neutrophils 757 Monocytes, eosionphils and lymphocytes 757…

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The baby of a substance-abusing mother

Apr 21, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on The baby of a substance-abusing mother

Chapter Contents Introduction 431 General effects of substance abuse in pregnancy 432 Approach to management of substance abuse in pregnancy 432 General management of infants of substance-abusing mothers 432 Methods…

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Twins

Apr 21, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Twins

Chapter Contents Epidemiology 395 Perinatal mortality 396 Zygosity 396 Chorionicity 396 Monoamniotic twins 396 Conjoined twins 397 Monochorionic, diamniotic twins 397 Postnatal determination of zygosity 397 Fetal growth in multiple…

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Fluid and electrolyte balance

Apr 21, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Fluid and electrolyte balance

Chapter Contents Introduction 331 Postnatal alterations in body water distribution 331 Non-renal influences on water balance 332 Clinical implications of postnatal and developmental changes: constructing a fluid prescription 334 The…

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Intensive care monitoring and data handling

Apr 21, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Intensive care monitoring and data handling

Chapter Contents Introduction 345 Electrical safety 346 Cardiovascular monitoring 346 Heart rate and ECG 346 Echocardiography 346 Perfusion 347 Blood pressure 347 Skin perfusion 347 Central venous pressure 347 Lactate…

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