Anti-infective Agents

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Anti-infective Agents

MICROBIOLOGY Print Section Listen GRAM STAIN EVALUATION Rapid preliminary identification by staining, microscopic evaluation (Table 16-1). Antibiotic therapy may be initiated or broadened based on Gram stain interpretation. Therapy should…

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Cardiovascular Drugs

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Cardiovascular Drugs

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen | Download (.pdf) | Print Antiarrhythmic Medications Class Dose Mechanism Procainamide Ia IV: Loading dose: 10–15 mg/kg over 30–60 min; in adults, maximum dose range: 1000–1500…

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Formulary

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Formulary

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen In addition to medications in this formulary chapter, the following categories of medications can be found in the identified chapters: Intubation Medications – see chapter 6…

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Pediatric Trauma

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Pediatric Trauma

EPIDEMIOLOGY Print Section Listen Approximately 17,000 children and adolescents die from injuries, intentional and unintentional, each year.1 Injury is the leading cause of death and disability in children. EVALUATION AND…

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Postoperative Monitoring

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Postoperative Monitoring

LINES, DRAINS, AND TUBES Print Section Listen NASOGASTRIC AND OROGASTRIC TUBES Indications: Management of bowel obstruction Symptom relief in patients with nausea and/or emesis (e.g., acute pancreatitis). Types of tubes:…

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Ethics

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Ethics

FOUNDATIONAL APPROACHES/THEORY Print Section Listen Two approaches have dominated Western thinking about medical ethics: consequentialism and deontology.1 CONSEQUENTIALISM A philosophical approach that judges the correctness of an action based on…

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Palliative Care

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Palliative Care

INTEGRATING PALLIATIVE CARE INTO THE PICU Print Section Listen PALLIATIVE CARE PRINCIPLES These principles can and should be integrated into every intensive care provider’s practice. Prevent and minimize suffering: Suffering…

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Communication with Families

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Communication with Families

COMMUNICATION WITH FAMILIES Print Section Listen GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR COMMUNICATION WITH PARENTS Establishing the Relationship In introducing yourself to the family/child, identify key caretakers and decision makers. Endeavor to understand…

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Pediatric Neonatal Specialty Transport Teams

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Pediatric Neonatal Specialty Transport Teams

TEAM COMPOSITION Print Section Listen Pediatric neonatal specialty transport teams can have various team compositions. The optimal team makeup is best determined by the needs of the patient. Transport team…

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