Reproductive endocrine physiology

Jan 4, 2021 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Reproductive endocrine physiology

Physiology of the male reproductive system Introduction The male reproductive physiology involves external structures (scrotum and penis) and internal structures (testis, epididymis, vas deferens, and prostate). These are well vascularized…

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Reproductive cycle

Jan 4, 2021 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Reproductive cycle

Introduction Every healthy human female experiences reproductive cycles that organize their reproductive system for pregnancy. The reproductive cycles are under the dynamic influence of integrated action of hormones from hypothalamus,…

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Chapter 4 – Female Fertility

Oct 26, 2020 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Chapter 4 – Female Fertility

Abstract Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive naturally after one year of regular unprotected intercourse. Most couples do not have absolute infertility but subfertility with a reduced chance…

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Chapter 32 – Gamete Donation

Oct 26, 2020 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Chapter 32 – Gamete Donation

Abstract Assisted conception techniques using donated gametes includes the use of donated sperm in donor insemination (DI) or in vitro fertilisation (IVF) with donor sperm (DIVF), egg donation or embryo…

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Chapter 31 – Donor Recruitment

Oct 26, 2020 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Chapter 31 – Donor Recruitment

Abstract Sperm donation in the United Kingdom was first described as a treatment in 1945 in Mary Barton’s article in the British Medical Journal (BMJ) [1]. Before and since that…

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Chapter 30 – Female Fertility Preservation

Oct 26, 2020 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Chapter 30 – Female Fertility Preservation

Abstract Fertility preservation, which is defined by the National Center for Biotechnology Information as ‘a method of providing future reproductive opportunities before a medical treatment with known risk of loss…

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Chapter 29 – Male Fertility Preservation

Oct 26, 2020 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Chapter 29 – Male Fertility Preservation

Abstract It is generally agreed that sperm banking should be routinely offered prior to the administration of any anti-neoplastic treatment to post-pubertal males following a diagnosis of cancer. It may…

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Chapter 27 – Preimplantation Genetic Testing

Oct 26, 2020 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Chapter 27 – Preimplantation Genetic Testing

Abstract In 2017, the World Health Organization published new nomenclature for preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). They renamed the procedure preimplantation genetic testing (PGT), with PGT-M for monogenic diseases and PGT-SR…

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