Fig. 6.1 Anterior axial embryonic nuclear cataract. (a) Slit-lamp biomicroscopy shows fine and sporadic white dots near the anterior Y-suture (see arrows); (b) optical section under slit-lamp biomicroscopy Sutural Cataracts…
Fig. 17.1 Ectopia and coloboma of the lens (arrow) in the right eye of a 13-year-old girl 17.1.1.3 Ectopia Lentis Associated with Concurrent Systemic Maldevelopment Marfan Syndrome Marfan syndrome is…
Fig. 25.1 Fixed pupillary capture. The IOL optic is present anterior to the iris accompanied by posterior capsular opacification (PCO) 2. IOL dislocation: It can be divided into two…
Fig. 12.1 Total cataract 2. Dense opacity located at the center of the lens with a diameter ≥ 3 mm (Fig. 12.2), including dense nuclear opacity and posterior subcapsular…
Fig. 26.1 Pediatric aphakia is corrected using spectacles 1. Thick and heavy spectacle lenses lead to reduced compliance. The nose bridge and ears have not yet fully developed in infants…
Fig. 7.1 Schematic diagram of optical iridectomy. (a) Local iris sphincterectomy. (b) Medium-width iridectomy. (c) Segmental iridectomy 2. Medium-width iridectomy The indication of a medium-width iridectomy was the same…
Fig. 23.1 Corneal edema after cataract surgery. A 5-year-old child develops diffuse corneal edema on postoperative day one. Slit-lamp image shows marked corneal haze 23.1.1.1 Etiology 1. Surgical trauma Intraoperative…
Fig. 8.1 The communication skills with children at different ages. (a) Examination of infants: play with toys together to increase trust. (b) Examination of a young child aged 1–3: reward…
Fig. 22.1 Descemet membrane detachment (DMD) and associated corneal edema. (a) Anterior segment photography indicates DMD and associated corneal edema; (b) anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) indicates DMD 22.4…
Fig. 19.1 Persistent pupillary membrane. A 5-year-old boy with a visible pupillary membrane and iris dysplasia in the right eye 19.2.1.2 Iridohyaloid Blood Vessels Iridohyaloid blood vessels are also caused…
