Wound Healing

Jan 7, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Wound Healing

Key Points Print Section Listen Wound healing, like the body’s response to injury, undergoes the three phases of inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. Inflammatory cell infiltration is a key step in…

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Transfusion Medicine and Coagulation Disorders

Jan 7, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Transfusion Medicine and Coagulation Disorders

Key Points Print Section Listen Typical transfusion thresholds include a hematocrit of 21% in asymptomatic patients, and 30% in critically ill premature neonates or patients undergoing major surgery. Patients with…

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Office-Based Ambulatory Surgery

Jan 7, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Office-Based Ambulatory Surgery

Key Points Print Section Listen Procedural analgesia and sedation are both safe and applicable to office setting surgical procedures in children as long as support personnel are appropriately trained and…

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Gastrointestinal, Pulmonary, Cardiac, and Neurologic Developmental Physiology of the Premature and Term Newborn

Jan 7, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Gastrointestinal, Pulmonary, Cardiac, and Neurologic Developmental Physiology of the Premature and Term Newborn

Key Points Print Section Listen The morphologic and immunologic development of the gastrointestinal system progresses rapidly during the third trimester, and therefore is immature in preterm neonates. Human breast milk…

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Metabolic Response to Illness and Operation

Jan 7, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Metabolic Response to Illness and Operation

Key Points Print Section Listen Children have reduced metabolic reserves and are particularly susceptible to the adverse effects associated with the catabolic response to critical illness. The metabolic response to…

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