Artifacts, Pitfalls, and Normal Variants
Outline An Unfortunate but Common Pitfall, 1093 Technical Considerations, 1095 Mirror Image Artifact, 1095 Pelvis, Gravid and Nongravid Uterus, 1098 The First Trimester, 1114 The Fetal Head and Neck, 1122…
Ultrasound Features of Fetal Syndromes
Outline Maternal Infections, 542 Fetal Cytomegalovirus Infection, 542 Fetal Parvovirus B19 Infection, 543 Fetal Rubella Syndrome, 544 Fetal Syphilis, 545 Fetal Toxoplasmosis Syndrome, 546 Fetal Varicella Zoster, 547 Teratogens, 548…
Ultrasound Evaluation of the Uterus
Outline Imaging, 847 Guidelines, 847 Techniques, 847 Anatomy, 848 Congenital Malformations, 852 Benign Uterine Conditions, 857 Adenomyosis, 857 Leiomyomas, 858 Lipomatous Uterine Tumors, 866 Malignant Conditions, 866 Gestational Trophoblastic Disease,…
Ultrasound Evaluation of Normal Fetal Anatomy
Outline Superficial Anatomy of the Fetus, 161 Musculoskeletal System, 161 Cardiovascular System, 183 Gastrointestinal System, 191 Respiratory System, 197 Genitourinary System, 199 Central Nervous System, 200 Summary of Key Points…
Normal Anatomy of the Female Pelvis and Transvaginal Sonography
Outline Indications and Contraindications, 805 Protocols, 807 Patient and Probe Preparation, 808 Imaging Technique, 808 Pelvic Anatomy, 811 Vascular Anatomy, 816 The Uterus, 821 The Ovaries, 826 The Fallopian Tube,…
Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Evaluation of Gynecologic Disorders
Outline Imaging Techniques, 1046 Anatomy and Physiology, 1046 Uterus, 1046 Ovaries, 1047 Congenital Anomalies, 1048 Müllerian Duct Anomalies, 1048 Vaginal Anomalies, 1051 Ovarian Anomalies, 1051 Leiomyomas, 1051 Definition and Epidemiology,…
Ectopic Pregnancy
Outline Epidemiology, 967 Risk Factors, 967 Pathophysiology, 968 Clinical Presentation, 969 Diagnostic Tests, 969 Human Chorionic Gonadotropin, 969 Molecular Biomarkers, 970 Transvaginal Sonography, 970 Sonographic Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancy, 971…
Gynecologic Sonography in the Pediatric and Adolescent Patient
Outline Technique, 1001 Normal Anatomy, 1002 Normal Gonadal and Reproductive Tract Development, 1002 Gonads, 1003 External Genitalia and Reproductive Tract, 1003 Structural Anomalies of the Reproductive Tract, 1004 Ambiguous Genitalia,…
Evaluation of Pelvic Pain in the Reproductive Age Patient
Outline Adnexal Causes of Pelvic Pain, 884 Adnexal Torsion, 884 Ruptured or Hemorrhagic Ovarian Cyst, 887 Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, 891 Endometriosis, 892 Peritoneal Inclusion Cyst, 897 Uterine Causes of Pelvic…
Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Obstetrics
Outline Safety, 749 Technique, 750 T2-Weighted Imaging, 750 T1-Weighted Imaging, 750 Balanced Steady-State Free Precession, 750 Diffusion-Weighted Imaging, 751 Other Magnetic Resonance Acquisitions, 751 Maternal Imaging, 751 Fetal Imaging, 752…
