PEDIATRICS

Cultural Considerations and Child Maltreatment

Oct 2, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Cultural Considerations and Child Maltreatment

Cultural diversity poses challenges within the health care setting, particularly regarding the question of how health professionals can resolve the tension between respecting cultural norms or child-rearing practices and the…

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Cognitive Errors

Oct 2, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Cognitive Errors

Cognitive errors have been studied in a broad array of fields, including medicine. The more that is understood about how the human mind processes complex information, the more it becomes…

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The Conversation

Oct 2, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on The Conversation

This article reviews some of the challenges and pitfalls in communicating with families when abuse is part of the differential diagnosis and offers some suggestions for improving communication with parents…

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Corporal Punishment

Oct 2, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Corporal Punishment

Corporal punishment is used for discipline in most homes in the United States. It is also associated with a long list of adverse developmental, behavioral, and health-related consequences. Primary care…

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More than Words

Oct 2, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on More than Words

Emotional maltreatment may be the most complex, prevalent, and damaging form of child maltreatment and can occur simultaneously with other forms of abuse. Children in the first few years of…

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Neglect: Failure to Thrive and Obesity

Oct 2, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Neglect: Failure to Thrive and Obesity

Medical providers need to monitor growth at every visit. Weight status is influenced by genetics, medical conditions, socioeconomic status, and family environment. Screening for food security and psychosocial risk factors…

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Sentinel Injuries

Oct 2, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Sentinel Injuries

Injuries, other than abrasions, are rare in precruising infants. In this population, a history or observation of a sentinel skin injury, intraoral injury, or musculoskeletal injury without a plausible explanation,…

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Engaging Families Through Motivational Interviewing

Oct 2, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Engaging Families Through Motivational Interviewing

Helping parents change key behaviors may reduce the risk of child maltreatment. However, traditional provider-centered approaches to working with the parents of pediatric patients may increase resistance to behavioral change….

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Bringing Back the Social History

Oct 2, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Bringing Back the Social History

The social environment of a child is a key determinant of the child’s current and future health. Factors in a child’s family environment, both protective and harmful, have a profound…

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Prevention of Child Maltreatment

Oct 2, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Prevention of Child Maltreatment

Pediatricians and other health care providers can play several important roles in the prevention of child maltreatment. This article aims to help pediatricians incorporate child abuse prevention into their practice….

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