PEDIATRICS

Postoperative Monitoring

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Postoperative Monitoring

LINES, DRAINS, AND TUBES Print Section Listen NASOGASTRIC AND OROGASTRIC TUBES Indications: Management of bowel obstruction Symptom relief in patients with nausea and/or emesis (e.g., acute pancreatitis). Types of tubes:…

read more

Ethics

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Ethics

FOUNDATIONAL APPROACHES/THEORY Print Section Listen Two approaches have dominated Western thinking about medical ethics: consequentialism and deontology.1 CONSEQUENTIALISM A philosophical approach that judges the correctness of an action based on…

read more

Palliative Care

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Palliative Care

INTEGRATING PALLIATIVE CARE INTO THE PICU Print Section Listen PALLIATIVE CARE PRINCIPLES These principles can and should be integrated into every intensive care provider’s practice. Prevent and minimize suffering: Suffering…

read more

Communication with Families

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Communication with Families

COMMUNICATION WITH FAMILIES Print Section Listen GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR COMMUNICATION WITH PARENTS Establishing the Relationship In introducing yourself to the family/child, identify key caretakers and decision makers. Endeavor to understand…

read more

Pediatric Neonatal Specialty Transport Teams

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Pediatric Neonatal Specialty Transport Teams

TEAM COMPOSITION Print Section Listen Pediatric neonatal specialty transport teams can have various team compositions. The optimal team makeup is best determined by the needs of the patient. Transport team…

read more

Common Formulas, Normal Values and Vital Signs

Jan 14, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Common Formulas, Normal Values and Vital Signs

INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen | Download (.pdf) | Print Normal Pediatric Vital Signs Age Heart Rate (per min) Respiratory Rate (per min) Blood Pressure Systolic/Diastolic (MAP) Circulating Blood Volume (mL/kg)…

read more

Endocrinology

Jan 9, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Endocrinology

Disorders of Sex Differentiation (DSD) Print Section Listen Definition Congenital conditions in which there is discordance between anatomic sex, hormonal sex, and the sex chromosomes. Pathophysiology Print Section Listen |…

read more

Hematology

Jan 9, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Hematology

Indirect (Unconjugated) Hyperbilirubinemia Print Section Listen See Chapter 35 (Gastroenterology). Thrombocytopenia Print Section Listen Occurs in 1%–5% of newborns (platelet count <150,000/mm3); severe thrombocytopenia (<50,000/mm3) occurs in 0.1%–0.5%. Sick newborns…

read more

Gastroenterology

Jan 9, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Gastroenterology

Delayed Passage of Meconium Print Section Listen The delayed passage of meconium may be the result of a mechanical or functional bowel obstruction. Virtually all infants, term and preterm, will…

read more

Neurology

Jan 9, 2019 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Neurology

Neonatal Seizures Print Section Listen | Download (.pdf) | Print Etiologies of Neonatal Seizures Underlying Defect Points to Remember Hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy Leading cause of neonatal seizures in full-term infants. This…

read more
Get Clinical Tree app for offline access