PEDIATRICS
Respiratory Distress
BACKGROUND Print Section Listen Respiratory distress is one of the most common reasons for a child to present to the emergency department or a practitioner’s office. Respiratory distress can result…
Petechiae and Purpura
INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Petechial and purpuric rashes can cause even seasoned clinicians to become very concerned because they can signify dangerous disease such as meningococcemia, as well as more…
Oral Lesions and Oral Health
BACKGROUND Print Section Listen Pediatric dental disease is the most common chronic illness of school-aged children.1 It is five times more common than asthma and has lifelong health implications. Severe…
Lymphadenitis
BACKGROUND Print Section Listen Lymphadenitis, a localized infection of lymph glands, is a common reason for hospital admission in pediatric patients. The cells in lymph glands typically proliferate in the…
Hypertension
BACKGROUND Print Section Listen Although hypertension is a relatively uncommon disorder in pediatrics, its identified incidence is increasing, likely related to both heightened clinician awareness of the problem and increasing…
Gastrointestinal Bleeding
BACKGROUND Print Section Listen Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding produces alarm and anxiety in parents and physicians. Most causes of GI bleeding do not result in significant blood loss, and many cases…
Irritability and Intractable Crying
BACKGROUND Print Section Listen Irritability and intractable crying may be the presenting complaint for a wide range of medical problems in infants and children, some of which are potentially serious….