GYNECOLOGY

Metformin as a prevention and treatment for preeclampsia: effects on soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 and soluble endoglin secretion and endothelial dysfunction

May 4, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Metformin as a prevention and treatment for preeclampsia: effects on soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 and soluble endoglin secretion and endothelial dysfunction

Background Preeclampsia is associated with placental ischemia/hypoxia and secretion of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 and soluble endoglin into the maternal circulation. This causes widespread endothelial dysfunction that manifests clinically…

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Hysterectomy risk in premenopausal-aged military veterans: associations with sexual assault and gynecologic symptoms

May 4, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Hysterectomy risk in premenopausal-aged military veterans: associations with sexual assault and gynecologic symptoms

Materials and Methods Participants and procedures Potential participants were identified from the electronic records of 2 Midwestern VA medical centers. Female veterans 52 years of age and younger enrolled at…

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Association of cervical precancer with human papillomavirus types other than 16 among HIV co-infected women

May 4, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Association of cervical precancer with human papillomavirus types other than 16 among HIV co-infected women

Background HIV-seropositive women face high risk for infection with oncogenic human papillomavirus (oncHPV) types, abnormal Pap test results, and precancer, but cervical cancer risk is only modestly increased. Human papillomavirus…

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Oocyte donation pregnancies and the risk of preeclampsia or gestational hypertension: a systematic review and metaanalysis

May 4, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Oocyte donation pregnancies and the risk of preeclampsia or gestational hypertension: a systematic review and metaanalysis

Methods This metaanalysis was conducted according to the Metaanalysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology guidelines. Literature search A literature search was done by the investigators in PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, and…

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Comparative outcomes in older and younger women undergoing laparotomy or robotic surgical staging for endometrial cancer

May 4, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Comparative outcomes in older and younger women undergoing laparotomy or robotic surgical staging for endometrial cancer

Background Older patients are at increased risk of perioperative morbidity and mortality. There are limited data on the safety of a robotic approach in the staging for endometrial cancer. Objective…

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Route of hysterectomy and surgical outcomes from a statewide gynecologic oncology population: is there a role for vaginal hysterectomy?

May 4, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Route of hysterectomy and surgical outcomes from a statewide gynecologic oncology population: is there a role for vaginal hysterectomy?

Introduction Approximately 600,000 hysterectomies are performed annually in the United States. Choosing the safest, most cost-effective approach is critical. Guidelines can help select appropriate candidates for vaginal hysterectomy (VH) and,…

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