Antenatal care and risk assessment

Jan 31, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Antenatal care and risk assessment

html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml” xmlns:mml=”http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML” xmlns:epub=”http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops”> 1 Antenatal care and risk assessment Dilly Anumba Antenatal Disorders for the MRCOG and Beyond, Second Edition, ed. Dilly Anumba and Shehnaaz Jivraj. Published by Cambridge…

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Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy

Jan 31, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy

Intravenous: bolus dose 50 mg given slowly followed by continuous infusion up to 160 mg/hBradycardiaBronchospasmScalp tinglingAsthmaPhaeochromocytomaNifedipineCalcium channel antagonistOral:10 mg bd to 20 mg qdsHeadacheFlushingTachycardiaOedemaLethargyAortic stenosisLiver diseaseAvoid before 20 weeks gestation (NICE 2010)1MethyldopaCentral actionOral: 250 mg…

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Multiple pregnancy

Jan 31, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Multiple pregnancy

html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml” xmlns:mml=”http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML” xmlns:epub=”http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops”> 3 Multiple pregnancy Chibuike Iruloh Antenatal Disorders for the MRCOG and Beyond, Second Edition, ed. Dilly Anumba and Shehnaaz Jivraj. Published by Cambridge University Press. ©…

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Magnetic resonance imaging of the adrenal gland

Jan 31, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Magnetic resonance imaging of the adrenal gland

Figure 18.1 Axial T1-weighted in-phase (a) and out-of-phase (b) images demonstrate a 2 cm incidental right adrenal nodule. It is intermediate in signal on the in-phase image (arrows) and becomes…

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Effects of androgens on female genital tract

Jan 31, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Effects of androgens on female genital tract

Figure 10.1 Effects of ovariectomy and estrogen or androgen treatment on vaginal tissue structure (a–d). Female rats were left intact (control; a) or ovariectomized and after 2 weeks were infused…

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Congenital adrenal hyperplasia in females

Jan 31, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Congenital adrenal hyperplasia in females

Figure 11.1 Types of enzyme blocks and their consequences in CAH. The inherited defect in steroid biosynthesis of cortisol decreases cortisol, which leads to an increase in ACTH. This can…

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Cushing’s syndrome in females

Jan 31, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Cushing’s syndrome in females

Figure 12.1 A patient with Cushing’s syndrome before (a) and after (b) adrenalectomy. Note the typical round “moon” face in (a). Picture courtesy of [24]. Figure 12.2 Patient with Cushing’s…

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Androgen effects on the skin

Jan 31, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Androgen effects on the skin

Figure 8.1 Representation of the role of ovarian and adrenal sources of sex steroids in women. After menopause, the secretion of estradiol by the ovaries ceases and almost all of…

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Androgen assays: of mice and men

Jan 31, 2017 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Androgen assays: of mice and men

Figure 17.1 Competitive immunoassay. The Y-axis is the % of Bound/Bound (B/B) at 0% concentration of unlabeled antigen, while the X-axis is the concentration of unlabeled antigen. From Abnova (Taiwan)…

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