Congenital abnormalities

Jul 2, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Congenital abnormalities

Patterns of Congenital Abnormality The incidence of congenital abnormalities is 10–15 per 1000 births. The commonest are congenital heart defects (8 per 1000) (see Chapter 19). Abnormalities range from a…

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Obesity

Jul 2, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Obesity

Obesity is an increasing problem in childhood and 1 in 10 children are obese even by the time they start primary school. Most overweight and obese children have nutritional obesity,…

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Short stature and poor growth

Jul 2, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Short stature and poor growth

Short stature is usually physiological, and is due to reduced genetic potential or maturational delay (slow physical development). Fall-off in growth is much more concerning as it suggests a pathological…

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Child health promotion

Jul 2, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Child health promotion

Health Education and Promotion Young families are growing up more isolated, without the support of extended families. In the UK health promotion is delivered by health visiting teams through the…

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The newborn baby

Jul 2, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on The newborn baby

The Normal Newborn The vast majority of babies are born at term, in good condition and do not require any medical involvement. Most babies in the UK are born in…

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Nutrition in childhood

Jul 2, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Nutrition in childhood

Infant Nutrition Milk provides all the nutrients needed by newborn infants for the first 6 months of life. Breast milk is the ideal milk for human babies, but formula milk…

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The paediatric consultation

Jul 2, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on The paediatric consultation

Communication Skills in Paediatrics Paediatricians need to be happy with informality, enjoy humour and appreciate the unpredictability that children bring to consultations! Young children do not have a full understanding…

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