Hematologic Disorders

Jun 19, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Hematologic Disorders

104 Hematologic Disorders Elif E. Ince Many hematologic disorders, both hereditary and acquired, manifest during the first week of life. Early recognition of disease processes, an understanding of their pathogenesis,…

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Disorders of Thrombosis and Hemostasis

Jun 19, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Disorders of Thrombosis and Hemostasis

54 Disorders of Thrombosis and Hemostasis Alexis Teplick The coagulation system is complex with intricately balanced interactions between the vascular endothelium, platelets, procoagulant, and anticoagulant proteins. With vascular injury, a…

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Stroke

Jun 19, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Stroke

79 Stroke David R. Bearden, Lauren A. Beslow Stroke refers to acute vascular events involving the brain or brainstem. Childhood stroke occurs at a rate approximating that of childhood brain…

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Common Fractures

Jun 19, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Common Fractures

22 Common Fractures Monika Goyal Pediatric orthopedic trauma comprises approximately 10% to 15% of all childhood injuries, and almost half of all children will sustain a childhood fracture. Because of…

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Nutritional Dermatoses

Jun 19, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Nutritional Dermatoses

127 Nutritional Dermatoses Michael D. Gober, James R. Treat Appropriate nutritional intake is an important aspect in children’s overall health. Although health care workers in developing countries are confronted daily…

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Seizures

Jun 19, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Seizures

74 Seizures Nicole Ryan A seizure is a transient neurologic event caused by excessive or synchronous cortical neuronal activity in the brain. This can manifest as involuntary changes in body…

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Gastritis and Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Jun 19, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Gastritis and Gastrointestinal Bleeding

108 Gastritis and Gastrointestinal Bleeding Andrew Chu Numerous potential etiologies, combined with the gastrointestinal (GI) tract’s extensive surface area, can make the assessment and management of GI bleeding exceptionally challenging….

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Chromosomal Abnormalities

Jun 19, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Chromosomal Abnormalities

118 Chromosomal Abnormalities Bettina Mucha-Le Ny, Reena Jethva Since the discovery in 1959 that Down syndrome is caused by trisomy of chromosome 21, multiple syndromes have been found to have…

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Disorders of the Esophagus

Jun 19, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Disorders of the Esophagus

107 Disorders of the Esophagus Amy Feldman, Rose C. Graham The esophagus is a muscular tube connecting the pharynx and the stomach. Its role is to move material from the…

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Asthma

Jun 19, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Asthma

38 Asthma James Aaron Feinstein Asthma, a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways, is one of the most prevalent pediatric pulmonary disorders, affecting an estimated 6.8 million American children younger…

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