Anatomy

Jul 3, 2018 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Anatomy

213Anatomy   LAYERS OF THE ABDOMEN Layers of the abdomen (from superficial to deep): skin, Camper’s fascia, Scarpa’s fascia, deep fascia (composed of the aponeuroses of the external oblique, internal…

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Material

Jul 3, 2018 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Material

399Reference Material   SURVEILLANCE VISIT CHECKLIST: CHECKLIST FOR SURVEILLANCE OF GYNECOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES Patient name _________________________________________ Visit date ____________________________________________ Disease site and stage __________________________________ Date of diagnosis/surgery _______________________________ Date treatment completed…

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Care Protocols

Jul 3, 2018 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Care Protocols

247Postoperative Care Protocols   RADICAL VULVAR SURGERY •   Drains:         Groin Jackson–Pratt (JP) drains should be discontinued when output is less than 30 mL per day.         Foley catheter: depending on site of…

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Cancer Screening

Jul 3, 2018 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Cancer Screening

3Cervical Cancer Screening   The Lower Anogenital Squamous Terminology (LAST) project has developed terminology for lower anogenital tract preinvasive disease to create a unified histopathological nomenclature with a single set…

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Trophoblastic Disease

Jul 3, 2018 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Trophoblastic Disease

189Gestational Trophoblastic Disease   CHARACTERISTICS •   Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) describes a group of tumors that arise from trophoblastic cells. This is usually the result of an abnormal fertilization event and…

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Complications

Jul 3, 2018 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Complications

244Intraoperative Complications   VASCULAR INJURY •   Venous lacerations should be repaired using 6-0 gauge Prolene sutures, in an interrupted or running fashion. Irrigation with heparinized saline can be used to visualize…

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Devices

Jul 3, 2018 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Devices

238Surgical Devices   DRAINS •   Gastric tube (G-tube): indicated for decompression of the stomach to avoid long-term use of a nasogastric tube. It can also be used for feeding patients with…

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Cancer Screening

Jul 3, 2018 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Cancer Screening

28Tubo-Ovarian Cancer Screening   SCREENING TEST A good screening test is both sensitive (high probability of detecting disease) as well as specific (high probability that those with disease will be…

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Cancer

Jul 3, 2018 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on Cancer

184Vaginal Cancer   CHARACTERISTICS •   Vaginal cancer represents 1% to 2% of all female genital tract malignancies. The median age at diagnosis is 60 years. Most vaginal cancers are metastatic lesions…

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in Pregnancy

Jul 3, 2018 by in GYNECOLOGY Comments Off on in Pregnancy

358Cancer in Pregnancy   Cancer occurs in one woman per every 1,000 live births, with approximately 4,000 cases of concurrent pregnancy and maternal malignancy each year. The most common cancer…

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