Chorioamnionitis

Jun 6, 2017 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Chorioamnionitis

26 Chorioamnionitis Richard Polin and Tara M. Randis Definitions and Epidemiology Chorioamnionitis (or intra-amniotic infection) is a major cause of fetal, neonatal, and maternal morbidity and mortality.10,44,49,57,59,69 There are strong…

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Cardiovascular Problems of the Neonate

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85 Cardiovascular Problems of the Neonate Manish Bansal and Christopher S. Snyder Cardiac Malposition and Abnormalities of Abdominal Situs Bodily Arrangement and Situs The development of morphologically right-sided structures on…

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Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

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18 Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Arun Jeyabalan Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy consist of a broad spectrum of medical complications including gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia, and pregestational hypertension. The incidence is…

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Respiratory Distress Syndrome in the Neonate

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72 Respiratory Distress Syndrome in the Neonate Jennifer A. Wambach and Aaron Hamvas Enormous strides have been made in understanding the pathophysiology of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) and the role…

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Myelomeningocele and Related Neural Tube Defects

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65 Myelomeningocele and Related Neural Tube Defects Shenandoah Robinson and Alan R. Cohen Defining Anatomy A midline bony defect in the neural arches is present, usually involving several vertebrae in…

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Oxygen Therapy in Neonatal Resuscitation

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34 Oxygen Therapy in Neonatal Resuscitation Maximo Vento Use of Oxygen in Perinatal Asphyxia and Resuscitation Oxidative Stress: Pathophysiologic Background Asphyxia is characterized by prolonged periods of ischemia and hypoxia,…

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Musculoskeletal Disorders in Neonates

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105 Musculoskeletal Disorders in Neonates Raymond W. Liu and George H. Thompson Musculoskeletal abnormalities of the extremities, spine, and pelvis are common in the neonate. Some are pathologic and others…

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Infants with Antenatal Exposure to Drugs

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53 Infants with Antenatal Exposure to Drugs Mark L. Hudak Use or abuse of certain illicit and prescription drugs in the United States adversely affects public health in diverse ways…

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Anesthesia in the Neonate

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41 Anesthesia in the Neonate John E. Stork Surgery in neonates is accompanied by a humoral stress response that leads to increased complications and mortality, as shown in landmark studies…

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