© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017Lubna Pal and Raja A. Sayegh (eds.)Essentials of Menopause Management10.1007/978-3-319-42451-4_14 14. Surgical Menopause L. Daniela Michelis1 and Wendy Kuohung1 (1) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA…
Fig. 5.1 STRAW stages of reproduction Vasomotor Symptoms and Other Impactful Issues Related to Menopause Declining and variable production of estrogen during the menopausal transition (stages −2 to +1 in…
Endocrine disorders Thyroid gland – hypothyroidism Adrenal gland – Addison’s disease Type 1 diabetes Autoimmune disorders Dry eyes Hashimoto’s thyroiditis Myasthenia gravis Crohn’s disease Pernicious anemia Systemic lupus erythematosus Rheumatoid…
Fig. 12.1 Anagen hair follicle. The dark blue hair matrix gives rise to a light brown hair shaft. Several layers (inner and outer root sheaths) surround the hair shaft (Bhawan…
Estrogen-sensitive cancer such as prior or current breast or endometrial cancer Active liver disease or liver impairment Active gallbladder disease for oral HT Elevated risk of heart disease including hypertriglyceridemia…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017Lubna Pal and Raja A. Sayegh (eds.)Essentials of Menopause Management10.1007/978-3-319-42451-4_9 9. Sexuality, Sexual Dysfunction, and Menopause Mary Jane Minkin1 (1) Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale University School of Medicine,…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017Lubna Pal and Raja A. Sayegh (eds.)Essentials of Menopause Management10.1007/978-3-319-42451-4_2 2. Five Decades of Hormone Therapy Research: The Long, the Short, and the Inconclusive Raja Sayegh1 and Johnny T. Awwad2 (1) Department of…
1. Inadequate sun exposure 2. Low calcium intake 3. Inadequate physical activity 4. Immobilization 5. Frequent falling 6. Smoking (active or passive) 7. Alcohol abuse 8. Anorexia nervosa FRAX, a…
Composition Frequency Pros Cons Lubricants Water As needed Most common Compatible with all condoms Requires frequent reapplication Silicone Long lasting Compatible with all condoms Expensive Not water soluble Cannot…
