Hips

Jul 18, 2016 by in PEDIATRICS Comments Off on Hips

CHAPTER 25 Hips David Cartwright Examination for congenital hip dysplasia and dislocation of the hip (now known as developmental dysplasia of the hip, DDH) is an important part of the…

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Blood gas results

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CHAPTER 5 Blood gas results David Cartwright, Mark Davies Blood gas report Each intensive care unit should have an on-site blood gas machine. All give similar results. The blood gas…

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Maternal thyroid disease

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CHAPTER 24 Maternal thyroid disease Mark Davies Abnormalities of thyroid function in the newborn infant can result from maternal thyroid disease. This can be due to maternal antithyroid antibodies transferred…

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Surgical problems

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CHAPTER 23 Surgical problems Mark Davies, Garry Inglis Bile Bile may appear in vomitus or in aspirates from gastric tubes. Bilious vomiting should always be considered as potentially serious, especially…

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Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS)

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CHAPTER 22 Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) Mark Davies, David Cartwright [From: Guidelines for the management of babies of substance-using women. Norton B, Kuhnert L et al. Brisbane: Grantley Stable Neonatal…

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Seizures

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CHAPTER 21 Seizures Mark Davies, David Cartwright • Seizures can present as subtle alterations in behaviour or movement (including eyes and/or face); hypoventilation, respiratory pauses or apnoea; or more obvious…

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Blood pressure

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CHAPTER 9 Blood pressure Mark Davies Reference values Some reference values for blood pressure are given below. These values are a guide only. The adequacy of an individual infant’s blood…

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Infection risk

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CHAPTER 17 Infection risk David Cartwright, Mark Davies, Garry Inglis Infection risk and signs All babies born after labour or ruptured membranes, either vaginally or by caesarean section, should be…

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Apnoea

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CHAPTER 20 Apnoea David Cartwright, Mark Davies Background Definition: • either 20 seconds of zero flow in or out of the lungs; or • 10 seconds of zero flow accompanied…

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Cranial ultrasounds

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CHAPTER 19 Cranial ultrasounds Mark Davies, David Cartwright Findings A routine head ultrasound (US) is recommended for all babies <1750 g or <32 weeks gestational age (GA), on days 3…

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