Cause Recommended tests Secondary RPL Clinical features Antiphospholipid antibody Lupus anticoagulant (at least two kinds of reagent such as dRVVT and aPTT) Anticardiolipin antibodies Anti-β2-glycopritein I antibodies Rare Intrauterine fetal…
Fig. 5.1 HPV infection and cervical carcinogenesis: role of primary and secondary prevention against progression to invasive cancer Two highly effective and safe HPV vaccines are available. HPV vaccination is…
© Springer Science+Business Media Singapore 2017Ikuo Konishi (ed.)Precision Medicine in Gynecology and ObstetricsComprehensive Gynecology and Obstetrics10.1007/978-981-10-2489-4_14 14. Pathogenesis of Preeclampsia Eiji Kondoh1 (1) Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto,…
Fig. 1.1 Ovarian cancer is a heterogeneous disease with diverse scenarios The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Network published data from the whole genome sequencing and molecular profiling using NGS and…
Fig. 2.1 The hallmarks of cancer. The hallmarks of cancer comprehend several capabilities acquired during the multistep development of cancers. These hallmarks constitute an organizing principle for rationalizing the complexities…
Fig. 7.1 Four histopathological subtypes of HGSOC. MT mesenchymal transition, IR immune reactive, SP solid and proliferative, PG papilloglandular. Reused from [4] with permission In 2014, two interesting data were…
Fig. 21.1 The CanMEDS Roles Framework. (Copyright © 2015 The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. http://www.royalcollege.ca/rcsite/canmeds-e (Reproduced with permission) For this chapter, our point of departure was…
Fig. 5.1 Karyotype in case of trisomy 21/Down syndrome (Used with permission from Schweizerische Akademie der Medizinischen Wissenshchaftern (Hrsg). Abklärung von Erbkrankheiten. Genetik im Medizinischen Alltag. Ein Leitfaden für die…
Aspect Range Mean (SD) Dimensions [5] Clitoral length (mm) 5–35 19.1 (8.7) Clitoral glans (mm) 3–10 5.5 (1.7) Clitoris to urethra (mm) 16–45 28.5 (7.1) Labia majora length (mm)…
Fig. 15.1 (a, b) Various techniques to preserve female fertility (used with permission of Massachusetts Medical Society from Jeruss and Woodruff [14]) 15.4.3.1 Ovarian Transposition This technique only prevents damage…
