1st level: Basic level Diagnostic laparoscopy Sterilization Needle aspiration of simple cysts Ovarian biopsy 2nd level: Intermediate level (normal training during specialization in obs/gyn) Salpingostomies for ectopic pregnancy Salpingectomies Salpingo-oophorectomies…
Fig. 21.1 Neuropelveologic assessment of dermatomes and trigger points of the pelvic nerves. L5 fifth lumbar root, S sacral nerve root, PN pudendal nerve, SN sacral nerve roots, GFN genitofemoral…
Fig. 8.1 Histological findings of adenomyosis with foci of endometrial glands and stroma found deep within the myometrium While the exact etiology of adenomyosis is unknown, several risk factors have…
Reid RL, Hahn PM, Spence JE et al (1997) A randomized trial of oxidized regenerated cellulose adhesion barrier (Interceed TC7) alone or in combination with heparin. Fertil Steril 67:23–29PubMedCrossRef Renier…
Fig. 11.1 Port placement in large fibroids 11.2 Results In the present series only one laparotomy was performed in a 2.2 kg uterus where heavy bleeding encountered when the laparoscopic…
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015Olav Istre (ed.)Minimally Invasive Gynecological Surgery10.1007/978-3-662-44059-9_15 15. Laparoscopic Cerclage Evelien M. Sandberg1, Jon I. Einarsson1 and Thomas F. McElrath1 (1) Brigham and women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA Jon I. Einarsson Email: jeinarsson@partners.org 15.1 Introduction 15.2 Methods…
Fig. 3.1 Different types of uterine malformations. (a) Uterus septus cervix duplex vagina septa. (b) Uterus septus cervix septa. (c) Uterus communicans septus cervix septa vagina septa. (d) Uterus bicornis…
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015Olav Istre (ed.)Minimally Invasive Gynecological Surgery10.1007/978-3-662-44059-9_10 10. Laparoscopic Subtotal Hysterectomy Stefanos Chandakas1 and John Erian2 (1) Mitera and Hygeia Hospitals, Vas Sofias 121, Athens, 11524, Greece (2) Kings College Hospital, Princess Royal…
Fig. 6.1 Endometrial polyp as seen by hysteroscopy 6.2 Histological Features and Classification The pathogenesis of endometrial polyps is not well understood, but they appear to originate from the endometrial…
Fig. 4.1 Ultrasound and saline infusion revealing filling defects in a patient with AS Fig. 4.2 Dense adhesion in the inner cervical area 4.5 Classification Since the description of AS…
