Perplexing presentation of uterine prolapse and a prolapsed pedunculated leiomyoma







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Case notes


A 64-year-old female nurse, who was known to have a stable and reducible uterine prolapse, returned to her gynecologist’s office, after a few years of hiatus, with increasing vaginal discomfort. She reported no other acute symptoms and no significant change in her urinary, defecatory, or sexual function. Perplexed with the appearance of an irreducible, 7-cm, firm, ulcerated, hemorrhagic mass outside her introitus, she was referred to an urogynecologist ( Figure 1 ). Her cervical location was not clarified until magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which revealed an 18-cm-long uterus, including a mass attached to the cervix. While the cervix was prolapsed and elongated to 7 cm, the mass accounted for 6 cm of this length. There was also a 2.5-cm leiomyoma in her 5-cm-long uterine corpus. The MRI suggested that this was a prolapsed pedunculated edematous uterine leiomyoma ( Figure 2 ).




Figure 1


Uterine prolapse and leiomyoma attached to cervix

Newton. Prolapsed fibroid. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2016 .



Figure 2


Magnetic resonance imaging showing elongated cervix and pedunculated leiomyoma in setting of uterine prolapse

Anterior (a) and posterior (c) portions of cervix and stalk (c) of leiomyoma. Measurement of fundal leiomyoma is provided for size reference. Approximate location of fusion (arrow).

Newton. Prolapsed fibroid. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2016 .

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May 2, 2017 | Posted by in GYNECOLOGY | Comments Off on Perplexing presentation of uterine prolapse and a prolapsed pedunculated leiomyoma

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