Treatment of Lupus with Mycophenolate Mofetil
Molly Miloslavsky
Eli Miloslavsky
Mycophenolate Mofetil Treatment in Children and Adolescents With Lupus
Kazyra I, Pilkington C, Marks SD, Tullus K. Arch Dis Child. 2010;95(12):1059–1061
Background
For severe manifestations of pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus (pSLE), including lupus nephritis, first line therapy has been the combination of corticosteroids with cyclophosphamide or azathioprine. However, prognosis remains poor and treatments have significant side effects. Studies in adults demonstrated that mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) was equivalent to cyclophosphamide in treating lupus nephritis; pediatric data were limited to small case series with heterogeneous disease manifestations.1
Objectives
To examine the safety and efficacy of MMF in pSLE.
Methods
Retrospective study at 2 hospitals in the United Kingdom.
Patients
26 patients ages 5 to 18 years with pSLE; 23 were female and 18 had biopsy-proven lupus nephritis. Select exclusion criteria: none.