Common Warts: Cryotherapy




Indications



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  • • Parent’s or child’s desire for office-based treatment.





Contraindications



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Relative





  • • Child unable to undergo painful procedure.


    • Some physicians consider verruca in a periungual location a contraindication to destructive therapies (nail matrix damage may occur and result in permanent nail dystrophy).


    • History of keloidal scarring.





Equipment



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  • • Dipstick method.




    • • Liquid nitrogen (–195.8 °C).


      • Cotton-tipped applicators.


      • Cotton balls.


      • Styrofoam cup.


      • Extra cotton can be rolled onto cotton-tipped applicators.


    • Spray devices




    • • Cryospray canister filled with liquid nitrogen.


      • Children may be afraid of these spray canisters and often have less anxiety with the dipstick method.





Risks



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  • • Treatment causes blistering and rarely scarring.


    • Temporary hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation.


    • Hypertrophic or keloidal scarring is rare.



Jan 4, 2019 | Posted by in PEDIATRICS | Comments Off on Common Warts: Cryotherapy

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