20 DYSURIA General Discussion Dysuria is the sensation of burning, pain, or discomfort on urination, most often the result of infection or inflammation of the bladder and/or urethra. Infection may present as urethritis, cystitis, prostatitis, or pyelonephritis. Although dysuria often is equated with urinary tract infection, dysuria also may result from vaginitis, malformations of the urinary tract, malignancy, hormonal conditions, trauma, interstitial cystitis, neurogenic conditions, and psychogenic disorders. The timing of the dysuria may help predict the location of the problem in the urinary tract. Discomfort at the start of urination suggests a urethral source of inflammation, while pain occurring over the suprapubic area upon completion of urination often indicates inflammation of the bladder. Dysuria is much more common in women than in men, and it affects older men more than younger men, reflecting the impact of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Medications and Supplements Associated with Dysuria Cantharidin Cyclophosphamide Dopamine Penicillin G Pumpkin seeds Saw palmetto Ticarcillin Causes of Dysuria Anatomic issues • BPH • Bladder diverticula • Urethral stricture Infection • Cervicitis • Cystitis • Epididymo-orchitis • Prostatitis • Urethritis • Vulvovaginitis Hormonal causes • Atrophy and dryness in postmenopausal women Inflammatory disorders • Autoimmune disorders • Behçet’s syndrome • Reiter’s syndrome Medication and supplement side effects Neoplasm • Bladder cancer • Penile cancer • Prostate cancer • Renal cell tumor • Vaginal cancer • Vulvar malignancy Psychogenic disorders • Anxiety • Chemical dependency • Chronic pain syndromes Only gold members can continue reading. Log In or Register to continue Share this:Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window) Related Related posts: ARTHRITIS AND ARTHRALGIA GYNECOMASTIA INFERTILITY, MALE SYNCOPE Stay updated, free articles. Join our Telegram channel Join Tags: Instant Work-ups A Clinical Guide to Medicine Aug 17, 2016 | Posted by admin in PEDIATRICS | Comments Off on DYSURIA Full access? Get Clinical Tree
20 DYSURIA General Discussion Dysuria is the sensation of burning, pain, or discomfort on urination, most often the result of infection or inflammation of the bladder and/or urethra. Infection may present as urethritis, cystitis, prostatitis, or pyelonephritis. Although dysuria often is equated with urinary tract infection, dysuria also may result from vaginitis, malformations of the urinary tract, malignancy, hormonal conditions, trauma, interstitial cystitis, neurogenic conditions, and psychogenic disorders. The timing of the dysuria may help predict the location of the problem in the urinary tract. Discomfort at the start of urination suggests a urethral source of inflammation, while pain occurring over the suprapubic area upon completion of urination often indicates inflammation of the bladder. Dysuria is much more common in women than in men, and it affects older men more than younger men, reflecting the impact of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Medications and Supplements Associated with Dysuria Cantharidin Cyclophosphamide Dopamine Penicillin G Pumpkin seeds Saw palmetto Ticarcillin Causes of Dysuria Anatomic issues • BPH • Bladder diverticula • Urethral stricture Infection • Cervicitis • Cystitis • Epididymo-orchitis • Prostatitis • Urethritis • Vulvovaginitis Hormonal causes • Atrophy and dryness in postmenopausal women Inflammatory disorders • Autoimmune disorders • Behçet’s syndrome • Reiter’s syndrome Medication and supplement side effects Neoplasm • Bladder cancer • Penile cancer • Prostate cancer • Renal cell tumor • Vaginal cancer • Vulvar malignancy Psychogenic disorders • Anxiety • Chemical dependency • Chronic pain syndromes Only gold members can continue reading. Log In or Register to continue Share this:Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window) Related Related posts: ARTHRITIS AND ARTHRALGIA GYNECOMASTIA INFERTILITY, MALE SYNCOPE Stay updated, free articles. Join our Telegram channel Join Tags: Instant Work-ups A Clinical Guide to Medicine Aug 17, 2016 | Posted by admin in PEDIATRICS | Comments Off on DYSURIA Full access? Get Clinical Tree