Chapter 151 Breast: Galactocele
INTRODUCTION
Description: Galactocele is cystic dilation of a duct or ducts, with inspissated milk and desquamated epithelial cells, that may become infected, resulting in acute mastitis or an abscess.
ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS
Causes: Ductal obstruction and inflammation during or soon after lactation may lead to cystic dilation of a duct or ducts and the subsequent development of a galactocele. Galactocele is generally associated with breastfeeding, but it may on rare occasions be associated with galactorrhea or oral contraceptive use.